Brand name:
Atrovent
Pronounced: AT-row-vent
Generic name:
Ipratropium bromide
Why is Atrovent prescribed?
Atrovent inhalation aerosol and solution are prescribed for
long-term treatment of bronchial spasms (wheezing) associated with
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, including chronic bronchitis
and emphysema. When inhaled, Atrovent opens the air passages,
allowing more oxygen to reach the lungs.
Atrovent nasal spray relieves runny nose. The 0.03% spray is used
for year-round runny nose due to allergies and other causes. The
0.06% spray is prescribed for hay fever and for runny nose due to
colds. The spray does not relieve nasal congestion or sneezing.
Most important fact about Atrovent
Atrovent inhalation aerosol and solution are not for initial use
in acute attacks of bronchial spasm when fast action is needed.
How should you take Atrovent?
Atrovent inhalation aerosol and solution are not intended for
occasional use. To get the most benefit from Atrovent, you must use
it consistently throughout your course of treatment, as prescribed
by your doctor.
To take the inhalation aerosol, insert the metal canister in the
special Atrovent mouthpiece and shake well. Holding the canister
upside down, exhale deeply through the mouth, enclose the mouthpiece
with your lips, and inhale slowly through the mouth while firmly
pressing once on the base of the upended canister. Hold your breath
for 10 seconds then exhale. Wait 15 seconds and repeat. Test spray
the canister 3 times whenever it has not been used for 24 hours. Be
careful to avoid spraying in the eyes.
The nasal spray pump must be primed; your doctor will show you
how.
--If you miss a dose...
Take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your
next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your regular
schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.
--Storage instructions...
All forms of Atrovent may be stored at room temperature. Do not
freeze.
Keep the inhalation aerosol away from heat and flame; the
canister could burst. Discard after 200 sprays. Keep the nasal spray
tightly closed.
Atrovent side effects
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in
intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor
can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Atrovent.
INHALATION AEROSOL AND SOLUTION
Why should Atrovent not be prescribed?
If you are sensitive to or have ever had an allergic reaction to
Atrovent or any of its ingredients, or to soybeans, soy lecithin, or
peanuts, you should not take Atrovent.
You should also avoid Atrovent if you are allergic to drugs based
on atropine. Make sure your doctor is aware of any drug reactions
you have experienced.
Special warnings about Atrovent
An immediate allergic reaction (hives, swelling, rash, wheezing)
is possible when you first use Atrovent.
Unless you are directed to do so by your doctor, do not take this
medication if you have the eye condition called narrow-angle
glaucoma (high pressure inside the eye), an enlarged prostate, or
obstruction in the neck of the bladder.
Keep Atrovent away from your eyes. It can cause blurred vision,
visual halos and colors, red eyes, pain, or even narrow-angle
glaucoma. If any of these symptoms develop, see your doctor
immediately.
If you develop eye pain, blurred vision, very dry nose, or
nosebleeds after using the nasal spray, call your doctor.
Do not increase your use of Atrovent without your doctor's
approval. If the drug begins to lose its effect, check with your
doctor immediately.
Possible food and drug interactions when taking Atrovent
When using the aerosol or solution, do not take other inhaled
medications unless your doctor approves. Check with your doctor
before combining Atrovent with spasm-quelling medications such as
Donnatal and Levsin.
Special information if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
The effects of Atrovent during pregnancy have not been adequately
studied. If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, inform your
doctor immediately. It is not known whether Atrovent appears in
breast milk. If Atrovent is essential to your health, your doctor
may advise you to stop nursing your baby until your treatment is
finished.
Recommended dosage for Atrovent
AEROSOL OR SOLUTION
Overdosage
There is no information on specific symptoms of Atrovent
overdose. However, any drug taken in excess can have serious
consequences. If you suspect an overdose of Atrovent, seek medical
attention immediately.
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