Brand name:
Mavik
Pronounced: MA-vick
Generic name:
Trandolapril
Why is Mavik prescribed?
Mavik controls high blood pressure. It is effective when used
alone or combined with other high blood pressure medications such as
diuretics that help rid the body of excess water. Mavik is also used
to treat heart failure or dysfunction following a heart attack.
Mavik is in a family of drugs known as ACE (angiotensin
converting enzyme) inhibitors. It works by preventing a chemical in
your blood called angiotensin I from converting into a more potent
form that increases salt and water retention in your body. ACE
inhibitors also expand your blood vessels, further reducing blood
pressure.
Most important fact about Mavik
You will get the full benefit of Mavik within a week; but you
must continue taking it regularly to maintain the effect. Mavik does
not cure high blood pressure, it merely keeps it under control.
How should you take Mavik?
Mavik can be taken with or without food. Try to make Mavik part
of your regular daily routine. If you take it at the same time each
day--for example, right after breakfast--you will be less likely to
forget a dose.
--If you miss a dose...
Take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time
for your next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your
regular schedule.
--Storage instructions...
Mavik may be stored at room temperature.
Mavik side effects
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in
intensity, tell your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor
can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Mavik.
- Side effects may include:
Abdominal pain,
anxiety,
bloating,
chest pain,
constipation,
cough,
cramps,
decreased sex drive,
diarrhea,
difficult or labored breathing,
dizziness,
drowsiness,
fainting,
flushing,
fluid retention,
gout,
impotence,
indigestion,
insomnia,
itching,
low blood pressure,
muscle cramps,
nosebleed,
pains in arms and legs,
palpitations,
pins and needles,
rash,
severe skin disease,
slowed heartbeat,
swelling of face and lips,
swelling of tongue and throat,
swelling of arms or legs,
throat inflammation,
upper respiratory infection,
vertigo,
vomiting,
yellow eyes and skin
Why should Mavik not be prescribed?
If you have ever had an allergic reaction to Mavik or similar
drugs such as Capoten or Vasotec, you should not take this
medication. Make sure your doctor is aware of any drug reactions you
have experienced.
Special warnings about Mavik
If you develop signs of an allergic reaction, such as swelling of
the face, lips, tongue, or throat and difficulty swallowing (or
swelling of the arms and legs), you should stop taking Mavik and
contact your doctor immediately. You may need emergency treatment.
Desensitization treatments with bee or wasp venom make an allergic
reaction more likely. Kidney dialysis also increases the danger.
When prescribing Mavik, your doctor will perform a complete
assessment of your kidney function and will continue to monitor your
kidneys.
If you have congestive heart failure, your blood pressure may
drop sharply after the first few doses of Mavik and you may feel
light-headed for a time. Your doctor should monitor you closely when
you start taking Mavik and when your dosage is increased.
High doses of diuretics combined with Mavik may cause excessively
low blood pressure. Your doctor may need to reduce your diuretic
dose to avoid this problem.
Mavik sometimes affects the liver. If you notice a yellow
coloring to your skin or the whites of your eyes, stop taking Mavik
and notify your doctor immediately.
Dehydration may cause a drop in blood pressure. If you do not
drink enough water, perspire a lot, or suffer vomiting or diarrhea,
notify your doctor immediately.
Also contact your doctor promptly if you develop a sore throat or
fever. It could indicate a more serious illness.
If you develop a persistent, dry cough, tell your doctor. It may
be due to Mavik and, if so, will disappear if Mavik is
discontinued.
Heart and circulatory problems, diabetes, lupus erythematosus,
and kidney disease are all reasons for using Mavik with care. Also
be sure to tell your doctor or dentist that you are taking Mavik if
you are planning any type of surgery.
Possible food and drug interactions when taking Mavik
If Mavik is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of either
could be increased, decreased, or altered. It is especially
important to check with your doctor before combining Mavik with the
following:
Diuretics such as HydroDIURIL
Diuretics that spare the body's potassium, such as Aldactone,
Dyazide, and Moduretic
Lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid)
Potassium preparations such as Micro-K and Slow-K
Also check with your doctor before using potassium-containing
salt substitutes.
Special information if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
ACE inhibitors such as Mavik can cause injury and even death to
the developing baby when used during the last 6 months of pregnancy.
At the first sign of pregnancy, stop taking Mavik and contact your
doctor immediately.
Mavik may appear in breast milk and could affect a nursing
infant. Do not take Mavik while you are nursing.
Recommended dosage for Mavik
ADULTS
Overdosage
Any medication taken in excess can have serious consequences. The
most likely effects of a Mavik overdose are light-headedness or
dizziness due to a sudden drop in blood pressure. If you suspect an
overdose, seek medical attention immediately.
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