Brand name:
Thalitone
Pronounced: THAL-i-tone
Generic name:
Chlorthalidone
Why is Thalitone prescribed?
Thalitone is a diuretic (water pill) used to treat high blood
pressure and fluid retention associated with congestive heart
failure, cirrhosis of the liver (a disease of the liver caused by
damage to its cells), corticosteroid and estrogen therapy, and
kidney disease. When used for high blood pressure, Thalitone may be
used alone or in combination with other high blood pressure
medications. Diuretics help your body produce and eliminate more
urine, which helps lower blood pressure.
Most important fact about Thalitone
If you have high blood pressure, you must take Thalitone
regularly for it to be effective. Since blood pressure declines
gradually, it may be several weeks before you get the full benefit
of Thalitone; and you must continue taking it even if you are
feeling well. Thalitone does not cure high blood pressure; it merely
keeps it under control.
How should you take Thalitone?
Diuretics such as Thalitone increase urination; therefore
Thalitone should be taken in the morning.
Do not interchange generic chlorthalidone with Thalitone without
consulting your doctor or pharmacist.
Thalitone may be taken with food. Take it exactly as prescribed.
--If you miss a dose...
Take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the
next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your regular
schedule. Do not take 2 doses at the same time.
--Storage instructions...
Store at room temperature.
Thalitone side effects
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any side effects develop
or change in intensity, tell your doctor immediately. Only your
doctor can determine whether it is safe to continue taking
Thalitone.
- Side effects may include:
Allergic reaction,
anemia,
changes in blood sugar,
change in potassium levels (causing such symptoms as dry mouth,
excessive thirst,
weak or irregular heartbeat,
and muscle pain or cramps),
constipation,
cramping,
diarrhea,
dizziness,
dizziness upon standing up,
flaky skin,
headache,
hives,
impotence,
inflammation of a lymph or blood vessel,
inflammation of the pancreas,
itching,
loss of appetite,
low blood pressure,
muscle spasms,
nausea,
rash,
restlessness,
sensitivity to light,
stomach irritation,
tingling or pins and needles,
vision changes,
vomiting,
weakness,
yellow eyes and skin
Why should Thalitone not be prescribed?
If you are unable to urinate or if you have ever had an allergic
reaction to or are sensitive to chlorthalidone or other sulfa drugs,
do not take Thalitone.
Special warnings about Thalitone
Diuretics can cause your body to lose too much potassium. Signs
of an excessively low potassium level include muscle weakness and
rapid or irregular heartbeat. To boost your potassium level, your
doctor may recommend eating potassium-rich foods or taking a
potassium supplement.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had an allergic reaction to
other diuretics or if you have asthma, kidney or liver disease,
gout, or lupus.
If you have a history of bronchial asthma, you are more likely to
have an allergic reaction to Thalitone.
Be careful in hot weather not to become dehydrated. Contact your
doctor if you experience excessive thirst, tiredness, restlessness,
drowsiness, muscle pains or cramps, nausea, vomiting, or increased
heart rate or pulse.
This medication may aggravate lupus erythematosus, a disease of
the connective tissue.
Avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight.
Possible food and drug interactions when taking Thalitone
Drinking alcohol may increase the chance of dizziness. Do not
drink alcohol while taking Thalitone.
If Thalitone is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of
either could be increased, decreased, or altered. It is especially
important to check with your doctor before combining Thalitone with
the following:
Insulin
Lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid)
Oral diabetes drugs such as Micronase
Other high blood pressure medications such as Catapres and
Aldomet
Special information if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
Information is not available about the safety of Thalitone during
pregnancy. If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, inform
your doctor immediately. Thalitone may appear in breast milk and
could affect a nursing infant. If Thalitone is essential to your
health, your doctor may advise you to stop breastfeeding until your
treatment is finished.
Recommended dosage for Thalitone
Your doctor will tailor your individual dose to the lowest
possible amount that delivers a satisfactory response.
Once desired control of blood pressure or fluid retention has
been achieved, your doctor may adjust your dose downward.
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
Overdosage
Any medication taken in excess can have serious consequences. If
you suspect an overdose, seek medical treatment immediately.
- Symptoms of Thalitone overdose may include:
Confusion,
dizziness,
nausea,
weakness
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